Merry X-Mas ransomware-encrypted file
File type: Ransomware encrypted file
A .merry file is a user file encrypted and renamed by the Merry X-Mas ransomware.
The .merry file extension identifies an affected file, not a separate file format.
File type category:
Ransomware encrypted file
Date updated: October 16, 2026
The Merry X-Mas ransomware, also known as MRCR, appeared in January 2017. It encrypted original user files and added the .merry extension when renaming them.
The ransomware's ransom note is named YOUR_FILES_ARE_DEAD.hta. A .merry file contains encrypted data from the original file and cannot be used normally until it has been decrypted.
Emsisoft Decrypter for MRCR is the associated Windows decryption software. The .merry extension belongs to files affected by this ransomware rather than to an independently usable format.
There is no regular application that can open a .merry file as its original document, image, or other file. On Microsoft Windows, use Emsisoft Decrypter for MRCR to attempt to decrypt the affected files.
After successful decryption, open the resulting files with the applications that support their original file types.
A .merry file cannot be meaningfully converted while it remains encrypted. First use Emsisoft Decrypter for MRCR on Windows to attempt decryption.
Once decrypted, the resulting file can be exported or converted with software that supports its original format.
Software apps that recover MERRY files:
Microsoft Windows