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XML document
File type: Internet related file, Database file, Source code and script file, Text file
An XML file extension is commonly used for files written in Extensible Markup Language. An XML file is used in various areas of the computer industry, and many program languages are just derivatives of XML. These XML files can be opened and edited in any text editor or IDE.
File type category:
Internet related file
Database file
Source code and script file
Text file
Date updated: June 27, 2025
File extension xml is commonly used for files written in Extensible Markup Language (XML).
Extensible Markup Language (XML) is a simple, very flexible text format derived from SGML (ISO 8879). Originally designed to meet the challenges of large-scale electronic publishing, XML also plays an increasingly important role in exchanging various data on the Web and elsewhere.
XML is a human-readable, machine-understandable, general syntax for describing hierarchical data, applicable to various applications (databases, e-commerce, Java, web development, searching, etc.).
XML custom tags enable data definition, transmission, validation, and interpretation between applications and organizations.
XML is a subset of SGML and is a metalanaguage providing the rules and conventions to create other languages following these rules. These other languages are called XML-applications.
There are thousands of XML-applications such as MathML (Mathematics Markup Language), CML (Chemical Markup Language), CDF, OSD, HDML (Handheld Device Markup Language), RDF (Resource Description Framework), MML (Music Markup Language)
XML documents can be created with any text-editor just like HTML documents or dynamically by program. XML, however, is much stricter with its rules. XML documents need to be well-formed (e.g. element names, i.e. tags, are case sensitive and must be ended, unlike HTML) and for data vailidity they also need to be valid (i.e. be associated with a DTD which contains definitions of and relationships between elements).
XML MIME types:
MIME types:
text/xml
application/xml
Use any specialized XML editor software, IDE, or any text editor to edit and view the contents of XML file format.
XMLs are used for many purposes, and it is a standard format for exports and interchange data so many types of conversions are possible.
Software applications that can open xml files:
Microsoft Windows
Apple macOS / Mac OS X
Linux/Unix
Multiplatform
Software applications that can edit xml files:
Microsoft Windows
Apple macOS / Mac OS X
Linux/Unix
Multiplatform
Software capable of saving xml files:
Microsoft Windows
Apple macOS / Mac OS X
Linux/Unix
Multiplatform
Programs for viewing xml files:
Microsoft Windows
Software apps that create xml files:
Microsoft Windows
Apple macOS / Mac OS X
Linux/Unix
Multiplatform
Software apps that convert xml files:
Microsoft Windows
On-line services
Software apps that import xml files:
Microsoft Windows
Apple macOS / Mac OS X
Multiplatform
On-line services
Software apps that export xml files:
Microsoft Windows
Apple macOS / Mac OS X
Multiplatform
On-line services
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